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Prinivil
Pronounced: Prin-Ih-vil
Generic name: Lisinopril
Other brand name: Zestril
Prinivil is used in the treatment of high blood pressure. It is effective when used alone or when combined with other high blood pressure medications. It may also be used with other medications in the treatment of heart failure, and may be given within 24 hours of a heart attack to improve chances of survival.
Prinivil is a type of drug called an ACE inhibitor. It works by reducing production of a substance that increases salt and water retention in your body.
ADULTS
High Blood Pressure
For people not on water pills (diuretics), the initial starting dose is usually 10 milligrams, taken 1 time a day. Your doctor will increase the dosage until your blood pressure is under control. The long-term dosage usually ranges from 20 to 40 milligrams a day, taken in a single dose.
Diuretic use should, if possible, be stopped before using Prinivil. If not, your physician may give an initial dose of 5 milligrams under supervision before any further medication is prescribed.
People with kidney disorders must be carefully monitored, and dosages will be adjusted to the individual's needs, depending on kidney function.
Heart Failure
For this condition, Prinivil is usually prescribed along with diuretics and digitalis. The recommended starting dose is 5 milligrams once a day, with the first dose taken under your doctor's supervision. The doctor may increase the dose by up to 10 milligrams at intervals of no less than 2 weeks. Typical long-term dosages range from 5 to 40 milligrams taken once a day.
Heart Attack
The usual dose is 5 milligrams within the first 24 hours after a heart attack, then 5 milligrams 24 hours later, 10 milligrams 48 hours later, and, finally, 10 milligrams once a day for 6 weeks. If low blood pressure is a problem, the doctor may recommend a lower dosage.
CHILDREN
The safety and effectiveness of lisinopril in children have not been established.
OLDER ADULTS
The physician will adjust the dosage carefully, according to the individual's needs. |
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